Feasibility Study of a Grid-Connected Floating Photovoltaic System (GCFPV) in Segari Shrimp Farm

Authors

  • Mohd Taufiq Ishak Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Ja’afar Adnan Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Nurul ‘Izzati Hashim Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia
  • Fakroul Ridzuan Hashim Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Mohd Rashdan Saad Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Mohd Rosdzimin Abdul Rahman Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Keywords:

Renewal energy, photovoltaic, floating PV, smart farming, food security

Abstract

The primary expenses in shrimp farming operations conducted in man-made ponds are related to energy consumption. Pond water must possess an enough oxygen level in order to support the healthy growth of cattle, in addition to requiring cleanliness. Utilizing high-capacity electric pumps, aerators, and other equipment such as fish feeders, UV lights, and others is an essential prerequisite for the functioning of a shrimp pond. The purpose of this research was to assess the efficacy of implementing a floating solar system in a water reservoir as a means of generating alternative energy, with the aim of decreasing reliance on grid-based energy supply. The research demonstrates that the grid-connected floating PV system (FPV) is more viable than ground and rooftop grid-connected PV systems in terms of energy production efficiency for SE Aquatech shrimp farm. Agrivoltaics, besides reducing energy bills, may also decrease costs related to algae management in agriculture.

Author Biography

Ja’afar Adnan, Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

jaafar@upnm.edu.my

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Published

2026-01-19

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Section

Articles