Adoption and Impact of Building Information Modelling (BIM) on Sustainable Construction in Malaysia: A Systematic Review

Nur Amirah Nabilah Shabudin; Nuzul Azam Haron; Aidi Hizami Alias; Law Teik Hua

Authors

Nur Amirah Nabilah Shabudin Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
Nuzul Azam Haron Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
Aidi Hizami Alias Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
Law Teik Hua Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Malaysia

Keywords:

Building Information Modelling, BIM, Sustainability, Construction Industry, Malaysia

Abstract

The Malaysian construction industry is experiencing a digital shift, with Building Information Modelling (BIM) playing a key role in improving efficiency, cost control, and sustainability. Despite its potential, BIM adoption remains inconsistent due to challenges such as high implementation costs, limited technical expertise, and weak regulatory support. This study presents a systematic literature review (SLR) of 89 studies from 2007 to 2024, following the PRISMA framework, to assess the current state of BIM in Malaysia. Findings highlight that while government incentives, training programs, and technological advances have improved adoption rates, integration barriers still exist particularly in aligning BIM with national green certification standards. BIM has shown benefits in boosting productivity, enabling accurate cost estimation through 5D BIM, and promoting sustainable practices via Green BIM. The study recommends stronger policy support, enhanced industry collaboration, and more empirical research to accelerate BIM integration. These insights can guide policymakers, practitioners, and researchers in advancing Malaysia’s construction industry toward greater efficiency and sustainability.